Wednesday, May 1, 2019
Housing Services Delivery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Housing go Delivery - Essay ExampleThe change of tender admit organizations was hastened by a number of political, economical, and social factors. The first group of political accelerators comprises of governmental policies and regulations aimed at the increase of private lodgment in the UK. In the post-WWII period the lodgment policy of the UK government was focused on reconstruct, and providing new homes for the commonwealth. However, three reasons were hindering rebuilding processes first, the government could only spend on house what the country could afford second, governmental investments in housing policy required better targeting on the neediest classes of community and third, the efficient use of public spending were ought to be achieved through drawing in private reinforcement (Collier and Luther, 2002). Thatchers conservative policy on housing include two main phases the extension of home ownership and the privatisation of rented housing. Through the increase of private housing among the population the government was able to focus on social groups, which could not afford to buy a house. task incentives, efficiency agenda, and right to buy policy was the next step to increase home ownership among the population The rights of council tenants and, later some housing association tenants, to buy their homes under the Right to Buy and Right to encounter policies has enabled significant numbers of people (over 2 million) become owner occupiers (Shelter, 2005). Nevertheless it had a negative shock on the supply of cheap housing for rent in many UK regions, where the provision of new affordable homes has failed to keep pace with the numbers being lost through sales (Shelter, 2005). The new problem has arisen in 2002 Britain saw the lowest number of new houses built(measured in starts) since the end of World War II (Cameron, 2003). The housing supply was short, but moreover it mismatched the demand in the cities and regions. Thus, along with the st imulation of private housing governmental policies have created several obstacles on the development of UK housing market.Economic FactorsEconomical factors that lead to the displacement reaction from the welfare to contractual resource management in the housing industry identified in the lit are connected to further development of globalization. The success of Western economy, and the spread of the US way of animation has entailed the rapid development of private sector in housing. It also has another effect. World Trade government not only reduces barriers to international trade, but also increases the commercial exploitation of public services, including social housing. pollack and Price (2000) indicate that market-orientated policies including privatisation of public service infrastructure through public-private partnerships is a part of a bigger trend of privatization, and redefining of public goods as private responsibilities. The hopes of WTO are concerned with the commerc ial exploitation of public funding streams, and promoting the commercial interests of transnational corporations. Promotion of privatisation leads to the increase of competition among housing organisations as transatlantic players enter the housing market of the UK (Pollock and Price, 2000). On the one side it allows government to reduce funding to minimal, allowing private owners
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